# Amitabh Bachchan
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| (Amitabh Bachchan) |
**Full Name:** Amitabh Harivansh Bachchan
**Date of Birth:** October 11, 1942
**Birthplace:** Allahabad, United Provinces (now in Uttar Pradesh), India
**Occupation:** Actor, Film Producer, Television Host
## Early Life and Education
Amitabh Bachchan was born into a distinguished family. His father, Harivansh Rai Bachchan, was a renowned Hindi poet, and his mother, Teji Bachchan, was a social activist. Amitabh attended Sherwood College in Nainital and later pursued his degree in Arts from Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi.
## Entry into the Film Industry
### Struggles and Initial Years
Amitabh's journey in the film industry began with his struggles. After working in theater and doing voiceovers, he got his first break in the film "Saat Hindustani" (1969). However, success came with difficulties, and it was only after a series of failures that he found his breakthrough.
### Zanjeer and Angry Young Man Persona
The film "Zanjeer" (1973) marked the turning point in his career, establishing him as the "angry young man" of Indian cinema. His intense performances, particularly in roles that challenged the system, resonated with the audience.
## Rise to Stardom
### Iconic Collaborations
Amitabh Bachchan's collaboration with director Prakash Mehra and scriptwriters Salim-Javed resulted in a string of iconic films such as "Deewar" (1975), "Sholay" (1975), and "Shahenshah" (1988).
### Box Office Dominance
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Amitabh Bachchan dominated the Indian film industry. His charismatic presence, baritone voice, and versatility made him a superstar. He received numerous awards for his performances during this period.
## Career Setbacks and Resurgence
### Financial Struggles
In the late 1980s, Amitabh faced financial difficulties due to a string of unsuccessful films and business ventures. This led to a temporary hiatus from the industry.
### Comeback
Amitabh Bachchan staged a remarkable comeback in the 2000s with critically acclaimed performances in films like "Mohabbatein" (2000), "Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham" (2001), and "Black" (2005). His resilience and adaptability garnered praise.
## Television and Other Ventures
### Hosting Kaun Banega Crorepati
Amitabh Bachchan's entry into television with "Kaun Banega Crorepati" (KBC) in 2000 marked a new phase in his career. His charisma and connection with the audience contributed to the show's immense success.
### Business Ventures
Apart from acting, Bachchan has been involved in various business ventures. He has endorsed numerous brands and served as a brand ambassador for various products.
## Personal Life
### Marriage and Family
Amitabh Bachchan is married to Jaya Bachchan, also an accomplished actress. The couple has two children, Abhishek and Shweta. Abhishek Bachchan is a successful actor in the Indian film industry.
### Health Challenges
Amitabh Bachchan has faced several health challenges, including a near-fatal accident on the sets of "Coolie" (1983) and subsequent surgeries. Despite these setbacks, he continues to work in the industry.
## Awards and Recognitions
### Numerous Accolades
Amitabh Bachchan has received numerous awards, including the National Film Award for Best Actor and multiple Filmfare Awards. He was honored with the Padma Shri in 1984 and the Padma Bhushan in 2001 for his contributions to the arts.
### Honorary Degrees
He has been conferred with honorary doctorates by several universities in India and abroad, recognizing his outstanding contributions to Indian cinema.
## Philanthropy
### UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador
Amitabh Bachchan has been actively involved in philanthropy and social causes. He serves as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador and supports initiatives related to healthcare, polio eradication, and rural development.
## Legacy and Cultural Impact
Amitabh Bachchan's impact on Indian cinema is immeasurable. His influence goes beyond the screen, shaping cultural narratives and defining stardom. The "Shahenshah" of Bollywood continues to inspire generations with his enduring talent and contribution to the cinematic landscape.
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